首先我们分析一下给料口为什么会和输送带形成摩擦， 个原因是为了防止物料洒落，两者须紧密接触， 其次有些时候物料中夹杂的杂物卡在给料口对皮带造成磨损和破坏，第三物料掉落在皮带上时，会对皮带产生强力的冲击，对皮带造成磨损。
First of all, we analyze why the feed port and the conveyor belt form friction. The first reason is to prevent the materials from spilling, and the two must be in close contact. Secondly, sometimes the impurities in the materials are stuck in the feed port, causing wear and damage to the belt. Thirdly, when the materials fall on the belt, they will have a strong impact on the belt, causing wear to the belt.
斗式提升机输送带厂家分析出原因之后，我们就需要针对性的解决这些问题，通过合理的给料口的结构设计来达到降低皮带与给料口磨损的目的：
After the bucket elevator conveyor belt manufacturers analyze the causes, we need to solve these problems, through the reasonable structure design of the feeding port to achieve the purpose of reducing the belt and feeding port wear
首先物料与钢丝绳输送带之间的高度差尽量缩小，降低物料下落产生的动能，减少因物料动能造成的磨损
First of all, the height difference between the material and the wire rope conveyor belt should be minimized to reduce the kinetic energy generated by the falling of the material and the wear caused by the kinetic energy of the material
其次保持物料与皮带同方向，物料掉落时与皮带保持同向同速，减少摩擦
Secondly, keep the material in the same direction with the belt, and keep the same direction and speed with the belt when the material falls, so as to reduce the friction
第三、加装溜槽或者导料槽，使物料能够均匀的洒落在皮带的
Third, the installation of chute or chute, so that materials can be evenly scattered in the center of the belt
第四、加装条筛，使得细物料能够先落在皮带表面，为粗物料做缓冲，从而达到降低摩擦的作用，减少磨损
Fourth, the installation of screen, so that the fine material can first fall on the surface of the belt, to buffer the coarse material, so as to reduce friction and wear
第五、保持加料段方向水平，更好能够加装缓冲托辊，从而大大降低物料对皮带的冲击作用。
Fifth, to keep the direction of the feeding section horizontal, it is better to install buffer idler, so as to greatly reduce the impact of materials on the belt.
通过斗式提升机输送带厂家的讲解，以上方法都可以起到很好的降低钢丝绳输送带和给料口磨损的作用，当然完全的防止磨损是不现实的，适当的降低磨损就能同时增加使用寿命，大大提升收益程度。
Through the explanation of the bucket elevator conveyor belt manufacturer, the above methods can play a very good role in reducing the wear of the steel wire rope conveyor belt and the feeding port. Of course, it is unrealistic to completely prevent the wear. Properly reducing the wear can increase the service life and greatly improve the income.
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